Make your photos look more professional

Landscape photos are prone to under- or overexposure, as I have said a number of times. I think most of you are familiar with situations when the sky is all too bright when you are trying to keep the mountains in the same picture at a normal exposure. And you will underexpose the mountain if the sky has a normal exposure, at the other extreme. Never mind the gradient filter for a while. You can still get decent pictures if you give it more thought and decide what kind of image you want.
Take a look at Photo 1, a seemingly typical shot you can find in a tourist album for the Forbidden City of China. Notably, it has appropriately captured three elements with different levels of brightness: the sky, the architecture, as well as the shaded area. Bear in mind that the main subject — the architecture shown here — is not like trees or mountains that are less reflective. So, choosing this subject in the first place is a good choice because it will be less prone to great contrast in brightness. Secondly, the colors of red and blue together in the photo are good. More importantly, this picture attracts the eye because there are at least three levels of brightness in the picture, adding interest. Additionally, the geometry created by the diagonal lines makes the picture more dynamic. And of course, you have to take a few shots with different apertures to find the most appropriate one.

To achieve a picture like Photo 2, with shadows clearly seen, you have to take some test shots too. All in all, you cannot take these two pictures unless you use a manual mode. Likewise, you have to totally control your settings (to achieve a “darker” picture, in layman’s terms) if you want a picture like Photo 4. Mark a smaller aperture and leave some part of the photo in total darkness so that the architecture is made more prominent and the sky won’t be as bright as a white sheet. To take an indoor picture with a beam of sunlight like in Photo 3, a manual mode is as important. Just keep in mind that only the most important element in the photo needs to be exposed nicely and forget the rest. That’s how to make your photos look more professional.


Equipment Setup
| Photo 1 | Photo 2 | Photo 3 | Photo 4 | ||
| Camera | Canon EOS 5D | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Lens | EF 17-40mm f4L USM | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
















